Vineyards near small seedling plantations in the plains in the rural part of Albania.

Albania’s world wine heritage

The Editors, 30.08.2022

Albania is one of the oldest wine-producing countries in Europe. Back in the day, the country was part of the ancient kingdom of Illyria. According to early written accounts, the region was already producing wine by the 8th Century BC.

The Latins unequivocally mention that Biturica – the ancient Illyrian vine – was the mother of the Carmenet grape family (including Cabernet Sauvignon, Cabernet Franc, Merlot, Petit Verdot, etc.) and perhaps Biturica minori (Gamay grape variety) originated from Durrës (Albania). When the Romans took over in 168 BC, the region was divided into different provinces and the wine produced in the area was definitely celebrated for its unique flavour.

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Albania’s world wine heritage