This grape variety first made its career under the name Trollinger, but it actually comes from Alto Adige, where it is called Schiava Grossa, whose wines come onto the market under the name Vernatsch or Großvernatsch. After all, the name Trollinger refers to this origin, as it is probably a modification of the word Tirolinger. As Trollinger, the vine is a highly valued variety, especially in Württemberg, which is planted on almost 2,500 hectares. After a medium ripening period, the Trollinger produces an almost rosé-colored wine in the glass, but it is actually red wine. Its character is rather rustic and drinkable, but in Württemberg it is almost a kind of national drink, which is why you can hardly find it outside the country's borders. The Trollinger is quite undemanding in cultivation, but unfortunately it is very susceptible to rot and powdery mildew and downy mildew. But it is extremely frost-resistant. After Württemberg, South Tyrol has the second largest vineyard area with a good 1000 hectares, otherwise you can only find a few plots in Japan. What hardly anyone knows: The Trollinger was involved in many new breeds, the best known and most widespread being the Kerner.
This grape variety is also known by the name of:
Aegypter, Admiral, Aleksandriskii chernyi, Baccaria, Bammerer, Bacheracher, Barth der Alten, Bilsenroth, Black Gibraltar, Black Hamburg, Black Hambourg, Black Hamburgh, Black Prince, Black Tripoli, Blauer Trollinger, Blauwälsche, Bocksaugen, Bocksauge, Bocksbeutel, Bockstraube, Bockshoden, Braddick’s Seedling, Bruxelloise, Ägyptische, Ägyptischer, Chasselas de Windsor, Chasselas de Jérusalem, Chasselas bleu de Windsor, Edel Vernatsch, Edelvernatsch, Dachtrauben, Dachtraube, Dutch Hamburgh, Fleischtraube, Frankenthal noir, Frankentaler, Frankenthal, Frankenthaler, Garston Black Hamburgh, Gelbholziger schwarzblauer Troll, Gelbholziger Trollinger, Gros bleu, Gros noir, Gros plant grand noir, Groß Italiener, Groß Vernatsch, Grosse race, Großroth, Großschwarzer, Großvernatsch, Hammelshoden, Hampton Court Vine, Hammelssohlen, Hammelsschelle, Großer Burgunder, Huttler, Hudler, Imperator, Khei-Khan, Knevet’s Black Hamburgh, Kölner Blau, Kreuzertraube, Lambert, Lamper, Languedoc, Lugiana near, Lombard, Malvoisier, Maltheser Roth, Malvasier, Maroquin d’Espagne, Meraner Kurtraube, Ministra, Modri Tirolan, Mohrentutte, Mohrendutte, Morrokin Barbaron, Nougaret grosse race, Pfundtraube, Plant de Paris, Pommerer, Pope Hamburgh, Prince Albert, Purple Hamburgh, Queen Victoria, Raisin bleu de Frankental, Raisin bleu, Red Hamburgh, Raisin de Languedoc, Rheinwein blau, Richmond Villa Hamburgh, Rothelbner, Salisbury violette, Schiava Grossa, Schiavone, Schiavone di Merano nero, Schiava, Schliege, Schwarzblauer, Schwarzblauer Trollinger, Schwarzer, Schwarzer Wälscher, Schwarzwälscher, Straihntraube, Spanisch Blau, Südtiroler Kurtrauben, Teplichnyi chernyi, Tirolan crni, Tirolinger, Trollinger, Troller, Trolinger, Trollinger blau, Trollinger blauer, Trollingi kék, Trollinger gelbholzig, Trollinger weissholzig, Tschaggele, Uva Cenerente, Uva meranese, Valentines, Uva near d’Amburgo, Victoria, Victoria Hamburgh, Warner’s Hamburgh, Wälscher, Weissholziger Trollinger, Welke Burgundske, Welko modre, Zottelwälscher, Zottler